GIT Cheat Sheet (most useful GIT commands)

Here actually first post for memory and besides of that fact that there're dozens resources about GIT commands in Internet I'd like to have my own place for them.

1. GIT installation for Windows: 

         http://msysgit.github.io/

2. GIT installation for Linux: 

         apt-get install git-core

3. GIT installation for OSX: 

         https://code.google.com/p/git-osx-installer/

4. Setting up user preferences (name, email)

git config --global user.name "Your Name"

git config --global user.email "Your Email"

5. Init repository

        git init

     git clone “url” (this will clone repo from remote)

6. Add remote repo

        git remote add “url”

6.1 View remote repo

        git remote -v

6.2 Remove remote repo

        git remote rm origin

7. Check status

        git status

     git remote show origin (shows remote repo)

8. Get changes from remote

        git fetch (obtains changes but doesn’t merge them automatically)

        git pull (obtains and merges changes)

        git merge origin/master (only merges previously fetched changes)

9. Add files to commit

        git add “filename”

git add –all

git add .

10. Commit changes

        git commit –m “Commit message”

git commit --amend -m "Commit message/additional text"

11. Submit changes to the remote

        git push origin master

     git push origin “Branch name” --force

12. Create and switch on new branch

        git checkout –b “Branch name”

13. Merging branches

        git merge “Branch name” (merges current branch with desired one)

14. Rebasing

        git rebase “Branch name” (rebasing changes from desired branch with current one)

15. Reverting changes

git revert HEAD

     git revert HEAD --hard

16. Removing files from repo

        git rm “File name”

17. Check logs

git log --pretty=oneline

git log --pretty=oneline --max-count=2

git log --pretty=oneline --since='5 minutes ago'

git log --pretty=oneline --until='5 minutes ago'

git log --pretty=oneline --author=<your name>

git log --pretty=oneline --all

git log --pretty=format:"%h %ad | %s%d [%an]" --graph --date=short
git log --author="Author name"

18. Creating aliases (You can just put those changes into .gitconfig file)

git config --global alias.co checkout

git config --global alias.ci commit

git config --global alias.st status

git config --global alias.br branch

git config --global alias.hist 'log --pretty=format:"%h %ad | %s%d [%an]" --graph --date=short'

git config --global alias.type 'cat-file -t'

git config --global alias.dump 'cat-file -p'

19. See complete list of files in repo

git ls-tree -r "Branch name" --name-only

20. See complete list of changes for file in repo

git annotate -- "whole path to file including file name"

21. Deleting branch

git branch -D "Branch name"
git push origin --delete "Branch name"

This pretty much it for most interesting and important GIT commands as for me.

P.S. I'll add commands for "cherry picking" and some other later.